finish

finish
I
(New American Roget's College Thesaurus)
v. t. end, terminate, complete, conclude; useup, polish off. —n. completion, conclusion; poise, polish; surface, patina. See elegance, exterior, texture.
II
(Roget's IV) n.
1. [The end]
Syn. close, termination, ending; see end 2 .
2. [An applied surface]
Syn. shine, polish, burnish, glaze, surface, coating.
Finishes include: shellac, shellack, oil, turpentine, lacquer, size, stain, varnish, polish, wall paper, wash, whitewash, alabastine, calcimine, paint, casein paint, flat paint, cold-water paint, Bakelite enamel (trademark), tung-oil, enamel, gold leaf, aluminum paint, anticorrosion paint, wax, veneer, japan, cement, stucco, megilp, luster. v.
1. [To bring to an end]
Syn. complete, conclude, end, perfect; see achieve 1 , end 1 .
2. [To develop a surface]
Syn. polish, wax, stain; see decorate , spread 4 , varnish .
3. [*To cause the defeat or death of]
Syn. annihilate, worst, finish off, destroy; see defeat 2 , 3 , destroy 1 , kill 1 .
4. [To come to an end]
Syn. cease, close, end, terminate; see stop 2 .
5. [To consume entirely]
Syn. use up, dispatch, polish off*; see consume 2 , drink 1 , eat 1 .
See Synonym Study at end .
III
(Roget's 3 Superthesaurus)
I
n.
1. ending close, closing, completion, finale, termination, windup, fulfillment, consummation, culmination, finis, death, *curtains, cap, climax.
2. coating surface, shine, polish, refinement, patina, veneer, varnish, luster.
3. refinement elegance, grace, polish, cultivation, sauvity, genteel-ness.
ANT.: 1. beginning, start, opening. 3. coarseness, roughness, crudity
II
v.
1. complete end, close, finalize, stop, terminate, wind up, fulfill, consummate, culminate, die, cap off, *sew up loose ends.
2. deplete use up, exhaust, *knock off, consume, expend, dispose of, drain, dispatch.
ANT.: 1. start, begin, open. 2. refill, conserve, restock, replenish
IV
(Roget's Thesaurus II) I verb 1. To complete a race or competition in a specified position: come in, place, run. See BE. 2. To bring or come to a natural or proper end: close, complete, conclude, consummate, end, terminate, wind up, wrap up. See START. 3. To use all of: consume, drain, draw down, eat up, exhaust, expend, play out, run through, spend, use up. Informal: polish off. See INCREASE. 4. To cause the death of. Also used with off: carry off, cut down, cut off, destroy, dispatch, kill1, slay. Slang: waste, zap. Idioms: put an end to, put to sleep. See HELP. 5. To take the life of (a person or persons) unlawfully. Also used with off: destroy, kill1, liquidate, murder, slay. Informal: put away. Slang: bump off, do in, knock off, off, rub out, waste, wipe out, zap. See HELP. 6. To cause the complete ruin or wreckage of: bankrupt, break down, cross up, demolish, destroy, ruin, shatter, sink, smash, spoil, torpedo, undo, wash up, wrack2, wreck. Slang: total. Idiom: put the kibosh on. See HELP. II noun 1. A concluding or terminating: cease, cessation, close, closing, closure, completion, conclusion, consummation, end, ending, end of the line, period, stop, stopping point, termination, terminus, wind-up, wrap-up. See CONTINUE. 2. The last part: close, conclusion, end, ending, finale, last1, termination, wind-up, wrap-up. See START.

English dictionary for students. 2013.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?
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  • finish — [ finiʃ ] n. m. • 1887; mot angl. « 1. fin » ♦ Anglic. Sport 1 ♦ Fin d un combat de boxe dont la durée n est pas limitée. Des finishs ou des finish. Match au finish, qui doit se terminer par le knock out ou l abandon d un adversaire (recomm.… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • finish — [fin′ish] vt. [ME finishen < extended stem of OFr finir < L finire, to end < finis, an end, limit, orig., boundary (post), something fixed in the ground < IE base * dhīgw , to stick in > DIKE1, L figere, FIX] 1. a) to bring to an… …   English World dictionary

  • Finish — Smn per. Wortschatz fremd. Erkennbar fremd (20. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus der englischen Terminologie des Pferderennens: finish Endspurt , Substantivierung des gleichlautenden Verbs, das auf die erweiterten Formen von frz. finir beenden… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • finish — [n1] conclusion; completion accomplishment, achievement, acquirement, acquisition, annihilation, attainment, cease, cessation, close, closing, culmination, curtain*, curtains*, death, defeat, denouement, desistance, end, ending, end of the line* …   New thesaurus

  • finish — ► VERB 1) bring or come to an end. 2) consume or get through the whole or the remainder of (food or drink). 3) (finish with) have nothing more to do with. 4) reach the end of a race or other sporting competition. 5) (finish up) chiefly Brit. end… …   English terms dictionary

  • Finish — Fin ish, n. 1. That which finishes, puts an end to? or perfects. [1913 Webster] 2. (Arch.) The joiner work and other finer work required for the completion of a building, especially of the interior. See {Inside finish}, and {Outside finish}.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Finish — Fin ish, v. i. 1. To come to an end; to terminate. [1913 Webster] His days may finish ere that hapless time. Shak. [1913 Webster] 2. To end; to die. [R.] Shak. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Finish — Fin ish, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Finished}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Finishing}.] [F. finir (with a stem finiss in several forms, whence E. ish: see ish.),fr. L. finire to limit, finish, end, fr. finis boundary, limit, end; perh. for fidnis, and akin… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Finish — refer to:* Finishing in the distillation of Scotch * Finished good, a good that is completed as to manufacturing but not yet sold or distributed to the end user. * Wood finishing, the process of embellishing and/or protecting the surface of… …   Wikipedia

  • finish — /ingl. ˈfɪnɪʃ/ [vc. ingl., da to finish «finire»] s. m. inv. (tecnol.) finitura, finissaggio …   Sinonimi e Contrari. Terza edizione

  • finish up … — ˌfinish ˈup… derived (BrE) to be in a particular state or at a particular place after a series of events • + adj. If you re not careful, you could finish up seriously ill. Main entry: ↑finishderived …   Useful english dictionary

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